From August 4th to 8th, Module 5 of the European Joint Master’s in Strategic Border Management was held in Narva, Estonia. The module, Innovation and Technology in Border Security, brought together participants from across Europe to explore the strategic management of technological solutions in border control, with a strong focus on Integrated Border Management (IBM).
The aim of this intensive week was to enable students to critically evaluate emerging technological trends in border security, assessing their feasibility in terms of effectiveness, strategic compatibility, applicability, and cost-efficiency. The module also promoted innovative thinking and practical approaches to solving contemporary border management challenges.
A key highlight of the week was a field visit to the Estonian Police and Border Guard Board’s Narva Border Crossing Point (BCP). This visit gave students valuable insight into real-world applications of border security technologies and operational procedures at one of the most strategically significant border points in the region.
The teaching team featured experts from the Estonian Academy of Security Sciences, Mykolas Romeris University (MRU), the University of Tartu, and practitioners from the Estonian Police and Border Guard Board as well as the Estonian Tax and Customs Board. Their combined academic and operational expertise enriched the module with both theoretical knowledge and practical experience.
Using an interactive, student-centred, and competency-based approach, the module integrated students’ previous professional experiences with new learning in the field of technology and innovation. Emphasis was placed on the European and, where appropriate, national legal frameworks and fundamental rights, ensuring that any technological solutions discussed are aligned with applicable legal standards.
This module built upon the foundation established by previous modules—Strategy, Planning and Evaluation in Border Guarding, Fundamental Rights and Ethics in European Border Security Management, and Leadership and Organisational Development in Border Management. It also serves as a solid knowledge base for upcoming modules, such as Researching Management Practices in Border Security and Cooperation in Strategic Border Management.
By the end of the session in Narva, participants had not only strengthened their understanding of technology’s role in border security but also enhanced their ability to make informed, strategic decisions on its implementation in the context of modern, rights-based border management.
